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Archive for 2012

From The Irish Times, December 18 1961. A fine base for Lord Gough, but no sign of the man himself.

We’ve looked at plaques in considerable detail on the site, and one thing I really want to get around to in time is the statues of Dublin. ‘All the fellas between Charles Stewart Parnell and Daniel O’Connell’, with the exception of William Smith O’Brien, have gone unexamined. How many Dubliners can name all the statues on O’Connell Street?

We looked briefly too at the loyalist bombing of the Daniel O’Connell statue in 1969, and jaycarax had a fascinating photographic history of Henry Grattan’s statue, the Trinity graduate facing his Alma Mater at College Green.

Of the statues no longer with us, Lord Gough’s has always been particularly interesting to me for a few reasons. Like Victoria, he is a Dublin statue which has ended up many miles from home, though not vanished quite as far as herself (she’s in Australia, for anyone who doesn’t know). The statue was the site of Winston Churchill’s earliest childhood memory, and it is a statue that was in and out of the newspapers for a long time prior to its ultimate removal from the Phoenix Park. It also inspired my favourite Dublin poem, which for a long time was falsely attributed to Brendan Behan, for example even in Ulick O’Connor’s biography of the man, but was in fact the work of quintessential Dub Vincent Caprani. The statue is the work of the great John Henry Foley, responsible also for Daniel O’Connell’s statue at the top of O’Connell Street and the Trinity duo of Burke and Goldsmith among others.

John Henry Foley

Winston Churchill recalled in his autobiographical work My Early Life 1874-1904, that his earliest memories from childhood were set here in Dublin. Asking “when does one first begin to remember?” he went on the write about the unveiling of John Henry Foley’s equestrian statue to imperial war hero Lord Gough at the Phoenix Park in Dublin in 1878. Churchill spent some of his earliest years in Dublin where his Grandfather had been appointed Viceroy and employed Churchill’s father as his private secretary. Churchill’s earliest memory was of his grandfather unveiling the doomed statue.

A great black crowd, scarlet soldiers on horse-back, strings pulling away a brown shiny sheet, the Old Duke, the formidable grandpa, talking loudly to the crowd. I recall even a phrase he used: ‘And with a withering volley he shattered the enemy’s line.’ I quite understood that he was speaking about war and fighting and that a volley meant what the black-coated soldiers (riflemen) used to do with loud bangs so often in the Phoenix Park where I was taken for morning walks.

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Free State Nova.

Glad to see that Dundalk’s finest Jinx Lennon is coming back to the capital in February, with a gig on Thursday the 16th at Bewleys Cafe Theatre. I’ve not been to a gig in the venue yet believe it or not so I’m looking forward to it, and I loved the recent effort Hungry Bastard Hibernia from Jinx, and I saw him around the time of its release playing live on Dame Street in the freezing cold.

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A lovely looking plaque on Upper Stephens Street, just off Aungier Street which celebrates the location of the world’s ‘first pneumatic tyre factory’.

(c) David Hawgood

From Frank Hopskin’s great Hidden Dublin:

(Scottish-born) Dunlop came to live in Dublin in April 1891, (first in) Mount Merrion and then 46 Ailesbury Road where he lived for the reminder of his life. He resigned as director of the Pneuematic Tyre Co. and Booths Cycle Agency in 1895 and sold the bulk of his shares in the company … Dunlop, whose invention revolutionised the bicycle and motor car, died on 23 October 1921 and is buried in Deansgrange Cemetery.

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So it seems the banks have taken another pub from us. The victim this time? Kate’s Cottage on the corner of Store Street and Amien’s Street. Its not a pub I’d frequent too often, although I was there to witness Keith Fahey’s first goal for the national side in that game against Armenia in late 2010 so I do have some fond memories of the place.  Shame.

Appoinment of Official Liquidator: Kate’s Cottage Limited
16 January 2012

P J Lynch of 5-7 Westland Square, Pearse Street, Dublin 2 was appointed official Liquidator on 16th January 2012
Petitioner: Collector General
Solicitor for the Petitioner: Marie-Claire Maney, Revenue Solicitor
Registered address: 1 Store Street, Dublin 1
Last accounts filed: 31/05/2010
CRO number: 403192

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This is a fascinating interview with Conor McCabe, author of Sins of the Father, historian and blogger over at Dublin Opinion. It was recorded by Dublin Community Television, and makes for fascinating listening.

“If this was Star Wars, the IFSC is the Death Star.” Right you are Conor.

Conor will be giving a talk on Thursday March 1st at 1pm at the Central Library in the ILAC Centre, entitled From independence to the IMF: the Irish economy and the forces that shaped it, 1922-2010.

Part 2 is here.

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Recognise the image above?

A trip to Archbishop Marsh’s Library really is a must for all Dubliners. Right next to Saint Patrick’s Cathedral, it’s amazing how many of us have never visited the oldest public library in Dublin. The library was established in 1701, and it’s first librarian was Dr. Elias Bouhéreau, a Huguenot refugee.

The books of Elias Bouhéreau, some of which had fled with him, were among the earliest added to the library. Books sit quietly in libraries for generations, but at Easter 1916 some of the historic books of Archbishop Marsh’s Library were hit by a hail of machine gun fire, and the bullet holes can be seen today.

The library have a wonderful Facebook page, which just like the National Library Flickr account, shows the potential of new media for great old institutions. Recent photos have included everything from the above image to medical books of the 1640s and more besides. We recommend popping over for a look, but also I can’t recommend visiting this incredible library enough.

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There’s always interest in posts which look at vintage book covers, and here are a few of my favourites of the family bookshelf scanned up. These will interest those of you with an eye for design as much as the history lovers among you. Personally I love the image of Leinster House on the front of John B.Keane’s book, as well as this colourful cover for Borstal Boy, the “bawdy swaggering outrageous bestseller.”

John B. Keane- Letters Of A Successful T.D (1967)

Brendan Behan- Borstal Boy (1958)

Oliver St John Gogarty- As I Was Going Down Sackville Street (1968)

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Interesting stuff this, video footage of a recent commemoration in Dublin for colonel Gaddafi.

A bit of digging brought out this announcement for the event:

On Sunday, the 18th of December, 2011, at 2pm in the Garden of Remembrance, Dublin, The People of Ireland will have the opportunity to pay their respects to the memory of their friend, comrade and great support, Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, and to the memory of all the Noble Patriots of Libya and Ireland, who have made the ultimate sacrifice to defend their countries from imperialist attack and domination.

Anyone wishing to bring along the national flags of the Irish Republic and of the Great Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya are welcome to do so, along with any items of green clothing you may have, such as scarves.

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Peader Clancy, Conor Clune and Dick McKee, three Irish Republican Army (IRA) members were killed by British soldiers in Dublin Castle on the evening of November 21 1920.

The British authorities claimed they were shot in a scuffle following the attempted escape of the three men while their family and the republican movement claimed they were shot in cold blood after being tortured.

Though the date is wrong (November 24 when it should November 21), Corbis have uploaded an amazing picture apparently showing the three men in Dublin Castle hours before their death.

© Underwood & Underwood/CORBIS

The caption was obviously written by someone who believed the police’s version of events:

The scene in the Military Guard room, Exchange Court, Dublin, before the Sinn Fein prisoners, McGee, Claucy, and Clune escaped. The sentry is reclining on a couch, reading a paper, gun by side. Facing him were the three prisoners on a bench.

 

Below is a short clip of the funerals of the three men:

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Historic photos of the past from the North Inner City Folklore Project at The Lab art space.

Frequently we draw upon the work of historians much longer in the field, and the work of Terry Fagan and the North Inner City Folklore Project has appeared on this site on several occasions. We have had reports from the 2011 (Patrick Heeny) and 2010 (Connolly Siblings and Molly O’Reilly) North Inner City Folklore Project Easter commemorations, and in the past we’ve drawn upon Terry’s research on a range of topics from Monto to women in the republican movement. The beauty of Terry’s work is the fact he is a local, raised in the Corporation Buildings. People are always more willing to talk to their own. Terry is refreshingly dismissive of the nonsense one often hears that “we were poor but we were happy”, and rather the Folklore Project focuses on telling Dublin’s history from a working class perspective, warts and all.

Newspaper report of DMP riot in Corporation Buildings, 1913.

I’d long wanted to sit down with Terry Fagan and talk about the complex history of the north inner city, but not limit ourselves to one specific subject. I met him at the small flat which has become a sort of HQ for the project in the heart of the community in which he grew up, and talk for well over an hour on the history of the local area. When walking through the area with Terry, we constantly passed people who know him and acknowledge him, the area is not only his historical area of expertise but also very dear to him.

If you listen to this interview, which I feel confident in saying will appeal to many of you regardless of whether or not history is the main draw for you to the site, you’ll hear a whole range of topics discussed. The tragic history of prostitution in Dublin’s inner-city (over 1,600 women worked in brothels in the city at one point), the history of youth criminality and gang culture, the forgotten history of women in the area, the role of the Legion of Mary in changing Monto and the revolutionary period were all discussed.

In this interview there are stories as diverse as Maud Gonne and the Countess visiting the north inner-city tenements at the time of the Lockout to stories of the ‘Solemn Blessing of Monto’ by the Catholic Church and Frank Duff. There are stories which show the failures of both church and state in this area historically, but there’s also stories of hope. Stories of how a working class community decided to mark and honour it’s own history. There are huge personalities who shine through in this interview, like Lugs Branigan and Jim Larkin, but there’s also stories of the community as a whole.

I had some technical issues at the very beginning, but this opens with Terry answering my first question, which is what it was like growing up in the Corporation Buildings. He began by talking about those buildings, his school days at the ‘Red Brick Slaughterhouse’ and more besides. The interview below is one hour and twenty minutes long, put the kettle on and enjoy.

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So the brouchere said.

Walking around the Celtic Tiger graveyard which is the ‘ Beacon South Quarter’ area of the Sandyford Industrial Estate is a depressing experience that everyone should do once. Half east-Berlin housing development and half non-descript city post-Nuclear Fallout, some of the apartment blocks lie half-built while others are occupied by only a handful of people.

Grim.

(c) Carax

(c) Carax

(c) Carax

(c) Carax

(c) Carax

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Plaque photographed in The Irish Times, November 1980

The plaques of the city are something we return to time and time again. Indeed, you may have noticed at the very top of the page we’ve given over a section of the blog to some of the more unusual plaques in Dublin, in pieces which often examine the history (and controversies!) around some of the plaques on the walls (or in the pavements) of Dublin.

One of the most unusual plaques ever unveiled in this city must be the one above but, a fascinating insight into Irish society in the late 70s and early 80s some would say! This plaque was unveiled at Dublin Airport in November 1980, marking the very spot where Pope John Paul first touched Irish soil. The Minister for Transport unveiled the plaque. Being located where it is, it is obviously a plaque very few Dubliners beyond those in the pay of the Airport will ever see.

The minister had come straight to the unveiling from the funeral service of Frank Duff! Frank Duff was the founder of the Legion of Mary, a radical Catholic organisation often accredited with “cleaning up” the notorious Monto, the red-light district of Dublin for so long.

The plaque was designed and commissioned by Aer Rianta. Also present at the short ceremony was the Lord Mayor of Dublin, Fergus O’Brien.

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